What does hypodescent refer to?
In societies that regard some races or ethnic groups of people as dominant or superior and others as subordinate or inferior, hypodescent refers to the automatic assignment by the dominant culture of children of a mixed union or sexual relations between members of different socioeconomic groups or ethnic groups to the
Does Brazil use hypodescent?
By Cheryl Staats, Research Associate, Brazil has been a long-standing place of interest for many scholars due to its fluid racial categorization that focuses on phenotype rather than hypodescent.
What is the principle of hypodescent?
Historically, the principle of hypodescent specified that individuals with one Black and one White parent should be considered Black. Two experiments examined whether categorizations of racially ambiguous targets reflect this principle.
Which of the following most accurately describes the definition of hypodescent?
Hypodescent is the practice of determining the classification of a child of mixed-race ancestry by assigning the child the race of his or her more socially subordinate parent.
What is hypodescent quizlet?
Hypodescent. The practice of determining the classification of a child of mixed-race ancestry by assigning the child the race of his or her more socially subordinate parent
What is the opposite of hypodescent?
Hyperdescent is the opposite of hypodescent (the practice of classifying a child of mixed race ancestry in the more socially subordinate parental race). Both hyperdescent and hypodescent vary from, and may not be mutually exclusive with, other methods of determining lineage, such as patrilineality and matrilineality.
What is naturalized hypodescent?
This social stratification also functions through the belief in naturalized hypodescent, which forces mixed-race people to identify as monoracials, who are only able to claim their non-white parentage.
What is an example of hypodescent?
Other examples of application In the United States, hypodescent has often defined children of mixed-race couples as black when one parent is classified as black, or either is thought to have African descent.
How is race measured in Brazil?
Brazils large-scale social surveys typically use three racial or color terms to capture the range of identifications on this continuum: white (branco), brown (pardo, or mixed), and black (preto).
What is the most common race in Brazil?
White
What are mixed race Brazilians called?
According to the 2010 census, pardos make up 82.277 million people or 43.13% of Brazils population. According to some DNA researches, Brazilians predominantly possess some degree of mixed-race ancestry, though less than half of the countrys population classified themselves as pardos in the census.
What is the concept of hypodescent?
In societies that regard some races or ethnic groups of people as dominant or superior and others as subordinate or inferior, hypodescent refers to the automatic assignment of children of a mixed union to the subordinate group.
What is a race of people?
Hypodescent is the practice of determining the classification of a child of mixed-race ancestry by assigning the child the race of his or her more socially subordinate parent.
What hypodescent means?
In societies that regard some races or ethnic groups of people as dominant or superior and others as subordinate or inferior, hypodescent refers to the automatic assignment by the dominant culture of children of a mixed union or sexual relations between members of different socioeconomic groups or ethnic groups to the
What is hypodescent anthropology?
Hence, the word hypodescent, which is a concept belonging to the field of anthropology, means that if an individual is born out of ancestry of multiple racial identities, then they would be assigned to the race which is deemed as racially inferior (aka hypo-).
What is ethnicity and race?
This social stratification also functions through the belief in naturalized hypodescent, which forces mixed-race people to identify as monoracials, who are only able to claim their non-white parentage.
What is the rule of Hypodescent quizlet?
hypodescent. rule that automatically places children of a union or mating between members of different socioeconomic groups in the less-privileged group. ideology of economic development.
What is ethnicity quizlet?
ethnicity. a classification of people based on national origin and/or culture
What is race anthropology quizlet?
Race. a geographically and reproductively isolated subdivision of a species or subspecies. Ethnicity. a socially defined category of people who identify with each other based on common ancestral, social, cultural or national experience.
Is the automatic assignment of a child of a mixed union?
In societies that regard some races or ethnic groups of people as dominant or superior and others as subordinate or inferior, hypodescent refers to the automatic assignment by the dominant culture of children of a mixed union or sexual relations between members of different socioeconomic groups or ethnic groups to the
What is the rule of hypodescent quizlet?
In societies that regard some races or ethnic groups of people as dominant or superior and others as subordinate or inferior, hypodescent refers to the automatic assignment by the dominant culture of children of a mixed union or sexual relations between members of different socioeconomic groups or ethnic groups to the
What is the definition of the rule of hypodescent?
the classifying or identifying of a biracial or multiracial individual as a member of the lower or lowest socially ranking racial group from which that person has ancestry.
How is race assigned in Brazil?
The first system referred by Telles is that of the IBGE. In the census, respondents choose their race or color in five categories: branca (white), parda (multiracial), preta (black), amarela (yellow) or indxedgena (indigenous)
What is the race percentage in Brazil?
Out of around 191m Brazilians, 91 million identified themselves as white, 82m as mixed race and 15m as black. Whites fell from 53.7% of the population in 2000 to 47.7% last year.
What is the main race in Brazil?
White
